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森林可持续经营是林业可持续发展的重要基础,是提高森林资源质量,增加森林资源总量,满足社会对林业多样化需求的重要举措,是构建林业三大体系,提升林业三大功能,促进经济社会可持续发展的重要保障,对于发展现代林业,建设生态文明具有重要意义。吉林省是国家重点林业省份之一,森林资源比较丰富,全省林业用地面积929.6万公顷,占全省总土地面积的49%,有林地面积818.4万公顷,森林覆盖率为43.2%,活立木总蓄积8.87亿立方米。近年来,吉林省在森林可持续经营上进行了积极探索和实践,取得了较好成效。目前,全省有林地平均公顷蓄积量为114立方米,高出全国平均水平30立方米,其中,国有森工企业为136立方米,在东北、内蒙古四省区中处于最高水平。
Sustainable management of forests is an important foundation for sustainable development of forestry. It is an important measure to improve the quality of forest resources, increase the total amount of forest resources and meet the social demand for diversification of forestry. It is to build the three major systems of forestry, enhance the three major functions of forestry and promote Economic and social sustainable development of the important guarantee for the development of modern forestry, building ecological civilization is of great significance. Jilin Province is one of the key national forestry provinces with rich forest resources. The province’s forestry land area is 92.66 million hectares, accounting for 49% of the total land area in the province, with forest area of 8.184 million hectares and forest coverage rate of 43.2% The total volume of 887 million cubic meters. In recent years, Jilin Province has conducted active exploration and practice in forest sustainable management and achieved good results. At present, the average volume of hectares of forest in the province is 114 cubic meters, which is 30 cubic meters higher than the national average. Among them, the state-owned forestry and industrial enterprises are 136 cubic meters, which is at the highest level in the four northeastern and Inner Mongolia provinces and autonomous regions.