三星堆遗址两坑的性质已确定为祭祀坑。[1]以夏商周三代礼制而论 ,祭祀必有祭尸。三星堆两坑遗存体现的祭尸 ,笔者曾作略述。[2 ]姬蜀郊祭中的祭尸涉及中国早期历史的诸多重点问题 ,应根据三星堆两坑出土的物证予以探究。尸 ,《尔雅》云 :主也。《礼记·郊特牲》云 :“尸 ,神象 Sanxingdui site two pit nature has been identified as sacrificial pit. [1] In the Shang and Zhou dynasties on behalf of the ritual system, the sacrificial offering will have the sacrificial body. Sanxingdui two pit remnants of the sacrificial body, I made a brief account. [2] The sacrificial offering in Ji Shu suburbs involves many important issues in the early history of China and should be explored on the basis of material evidence unearthed in the two pit of Sanxingdui. Dead, “Erya” cloud: Lord too. “Book of Rites suburban sacrifice” cloud: "dead, idols