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对重要的规划设计项目开展竞赛,从中选出最佳的方案,是一种行之有效的方法,有时会产生意想不到的惊人的作品。历史上最突出的例子要算悉尼歌剧院了。“慧眼识英雄”,在一次国际竞赛中,评选委员会在小沙里宁的创议下,选出了乌松的方案,从而成为悉尼城的标志,也是澳大利亚引以为荣的象征。 但是以为竞赛必然会取得好效果,也不尽然。日内瓦的国际联盟大厦就是三十年代竞赛中选的方案,却使当时进步的建筑师大失所望。国内也举办过多次全国性或地方性的方案竞赛,有成功的经验,也有失
The competition for important planning and design projects and the selection of the best ones is an effective method, sometimes producing unexpected and surprising works. The most prominent example in history is the Sydney Opera House. In an international competition, the Selection Committee selected the Ukrainian program under the initiative of Sarinain, which became a symbol of Sydney and a symbol of Australia’s pride. However, it is not always true that the competition will inevitably achieve good results. The International Union Building in Geneva was the scheme chosen in the competition of the 1930s, but it disappointed the architects who were improving at the time. There have also been many national or local program competitions held in China, with successful experiences and losses.