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要读书,先识字。这是学习的客观规律,不论学中文或英文都是如此。然而,只识字,却不一定会读书,因为单独的词在很多情况下是没有意义或意义不完整的,是没有生命力的。如单学中文的一个“利”字,实在难教,要让学生们懂得这个字的全部意义,就只有把它和其他的字连在一起——如“顺利”、“锐利”、“利益”、“利索”等等,使之成为有意义的语词,才能让学生真正理解。又如英文中的consist,单独这个词无法可用,必须学会用consist of或者consist in才能发挥其功用,才能把它变成有意义的语词。
To study, first literacy. This is the objective law of learning, whether it is learning Chinese or English. However, only literacy, but not necessarily reading, because the word alone in many cases is meaningless or meaningless, there is no vitality. It is difficult to teach a “li” word in Chinese, for example, so that students understand the full meaning of the word by linking it with other words - such as “smooth,” “sharp,” “profitable ”,“ Agile ”and so on, make it a meaningful term, in order for students to really understand. Another example is the English consist, the word alone can not be used, we must learn to use the consist of or consist in to play its role in order to turn it into meaningful words.