对一事不再罚原则中“一事”应当以构成要件为标准,即能充分满足一次构成要件的事实就是一事(一个违法行为)。以此为标准分析一起法院裁定不准予强制执行案。可以认为:在无统一规则指引下,对数个违法行为不宜认定为牵连行为而在处罚时随意取舍;人民法院所行使的司法审查权对行政机关针对具体行政事务做出的判断应审慎对待。 The principle of no longer being punished should be based on the constitutional requirements, that is, the fact that an element can be fully satisfied (an act of unlawfulness). Using this as a standard to analyze a court decision not to grant enforcement. It can be considered that, under the guidance of no uniform rules, a number of illegal acts should not be deemed as implicated acts and should be arbitrarily chosen at the time of punishment; the power of judicial review exercised by the people's courts should be treated with caution as to judgments made by administrative organs on specific administrative matters.