新大纲提出培养学生口语交际能力主要途径有三条：一是利用语文教学的各个环节有意识地培养学生的听、说能力。二是在课内外创设口语交际情境，培养学生口语交际的能力。三是在日常生活中积极锻炼。其中“口语交际”课型的训练是最重要的渠道，它处于这三条途径的中心位置，起 The new outline puts forward three main ways to train students 'oral communicative competence: First, consciously cultivate students' ability of listening and speaking through all aspects of Chinese teaching. The second is to create a communicative context in class and out of class to develop students' ability of oral communication. Third, actively exercise in daily life. Among them, “Oral Communication” class training is the most important channel, which is in the center of these three channels, starting