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目的总结消毒产品常见违法行为的查处依据,为基层监督机构提供参考,并探讨消毒产品监管对策。方法通过查找文献并结合日常监督工作中发现的问题,分析目前消毒产品存在的常见违法行为,梳理消毒产品监管相关法律法规、批复。结果不同的违法行为,查处依据的法律法规不同,主要依据有《传染病防治法》、《国务院关于加强食品等产品安全监督管理的特别规定》、《消毒管理办法》和地方性法规等,部分情形可依据相关文件移交有关部门处理。结论针对不同的违法行为,应依据相应的法律法规查处;应加强消毒产品监管,建议通过网络购物平台整顿网络销售违规消毒产品、建立消毒产品监管信息平台等方式加强监管。
Objective To summarize the basis of investigation and punishment of common illegal acts of disinfection products and provide reference for grassroots supervision agencies and to discuss the countermeasures of sterilization products supervision. Methods By analyzing the literature and combining with the problems found in routine supervision, the author analyzes the common illegal behaviors existing in disinfection products and combs the relevant laws and regulations on disinfection products supervision and approval. As a result, different laws and regulations based on the investigation and punishment are mainly based on the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the Special Regulations of the State Council on Strengthening the Supervision and Administration of the Safety of Foods and Other Products, the Measures on Disinfection Management and the local laws and regulations, The situation may be transferred to relevant departments for handling according to the relevant documents. Conclusion Different illegal behaviors should be dealt with according to the corresponding laws and regulations. Supervision of disinfection products should be strengthened. It is suggested that online sales should be rectified through online shopping platform, and disinfection products should be established on the Internet to establish a regulatory information platform for disinfection products.