论文部分内容阅读
目的分析宽城区艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者/艾滋病患者(AIDS)的流行特征和变化趋势。方法对宽城区2007～2011年上报的HIV/AIDS的流行病学调查资料进行分析。结果宽城区2007年～2011年累计报告HIV/AIDS为103例,其中艾滋病患者51例,死亡7例。艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者52例。报告病例以疾病监测信息系统统计数据为依据。感染途径以男男同性恋为主,占58.06%;非婚异性性接触占35.48%;配偶间性接触占3%～23%。发病年龄30～35岁发病数最多占10.68%,45～50岁次之占9.71%。地区分布各街道均有发病,兴业街道发病最多占31.37%,职业分布家务待业发病最多占27.45%,月份发病各月均有发病,8月发病最多占14.56%。结论宽城区近年因性传播艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者/艾滋病患者(AIDS)比例逐年上升,存在向一般人群蔓延的危险。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and trend of HIV infection in Kuancheng District. Methods The epidemiological survey data of HIV / AIDS reported in Kuancheng District from 2007 to 2011 were analyzed. Results A total of 103 HIV / AIDS cases were reported in Kuancheng District from 2007 to 2011, including 51 AIDS patients and 7 deaths. 52 cases of HIV infection. The reported cases are based on the disease surveillance information system statistics. The route of infection was dominated by gay men, accounting for 58.06%; non-marital sexual contact accounted for 35.48%; spouses sexual contact accounted for 3% to 23%. The incidence of 30-35 years old incidence of up to 10.68%, 45 to 50 years of age accounted for 9.71%. The distribution of the streets in all regions have morbidity, the incidence of Industrial Street up to 31.37%, occupational distribution up to 27.45% incidence of unemployed, morbidity in each month have morbidity, incidence of up to 14.56% in August. Conclusions In recent years, there is a risk of spreading to the general population due to the year-on-year increase in the proportion of HIV / AIDS infected persons (AIDS) in Kuancheng District.