简要概述了现有的纳米石墨制备方法,这些方法从材料来源上可以分为2类,一类由鳞片石墨来制备,另一类由富碳材料合成。由鳞片石墨制备纳米石墨的方法主要有球磨法、超声波粉碎法、爆轰裂解法和电化学插层法;由富碳材料合成纳米石墨的方法主要包括爆轰合成法、化学气相沉积法、激光脉冲沉积法和化学合成法。 A brief overview of the existing methods for the preparation of nano-graphite, these methods from the source of the material can be divided into two categories, one from the flake graphite to prepare, and the other from carbon-rich materials synthesis. The methods of preparing nanometer graphite from flake graphite include ball milling, ultrasonic pulverization, detonation cracking and electrochemical intercalation. The methods for synthesizing nanometer graphite from carbon-rich materials include detonation synthesis, chemical vapor deposition, laser Pulse deposition and chemical synthesis.