多数原发性或继发性肾小球疾病是由免疫反应介导的炎症性疾病[1]。因此,免疫抑制药物在肾小球疾病的治疗中占有十分重要的地位。许多研究表明,合理应用免疫抑制剂对肾小球疾病进行规范化治疗,可以有效控制肾小球疾病的进展,减少终末期肾脏疾病的发生[2]。1常用免疫抑制药物的作 Most primary or secondary glomerular diseases are inflammatory reactions mediated by an immune response [1]. Therefore, immunosuppressive drugs in the treatment of glomerular diseases occupy a very important position. Many studies show that the rational use of immunosuppressive agents for the treatment of glomerular disease can effectively control the progress of glomerular diseases and reduce the incidence of end-stage renal disease [2]. A commonly used immunosuppressive drugs for