英国女批评家Q.D利维斯早在她1932年出版的《小说和阅读公众》一书中就指出,在大众文化的冲击下,文学的前景已经变得非常渺茫,诗歌和文学批评一般读者不去光顾,戏剧就它同文学重叠的那一块来说,已经死了,独有小说苟延残喘,但是小说看来同样时日无多。而在现代社会里,文学一直是 As early as her book “Fiction and Reading,” published in 1932 by British female critic QD Levi, pointed out that under the impact of popular culture, the prospect of literature has become extremely slim. The general readers of poetry and literary criticism are not To patronize, the drama is dead and the lonely novel goes so far as it seems to have overlapped with literature, but no more fiction appears to be happening. In modern society, literature has always been