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在男女缔结婚姻过程中,彩礼发挥着重要作用,并且有着悠久的历史,特别是在我国农村地区,彩礼更是婚姻缔结过程中的必备要素。在我国农村地区普遍存在着彩礼过高的问题。对于彩礼的性质与效力认识,直接关系到婚姻双方及家庭的利益,对于彩礼的性质及法律规制应当加以重视。本文认为通过立法方式有效规范农村地区高额彩礼问题,将婚姻缔结中的彩礼问题纳入法律框架当中,对于维护社会和谐稳定与家庭幸福,具有十分重要的作用。
In the course of the marriage between men and women, the ceremony plays an important role and has a long history. In particular, in our country’s rural areas, the bride price is an essential factor in the process of marriage. In China’s rural areas there is a widespread problem of high bride price. The understanding of the nature and effectiveness of bridewells is directly related to the interests of both parties and families, and should pay more attention to the nature and legal regulation of bride dresses. This article argues that it is very important to maintain the social harmony and stability and family happiness by effectively regulating the issue of high bride price in rural areas by means of legislation and including the bride price issue in the conclusion of marriage into the legal framework.