地铁是一个相对封闭的空间,火灾发生时会导致部分照明自动关闭,造成乘客恐慌,如处理不当,易造成人员伤亡事故。为有效加强地铁站火灾应急演练,使紧急情况发生时工作人员能科学应对、高效施救,本文围绕该类演练的三个关键阶段:初期火灾扑救、应急疏散、设备恢复,谈一下应对措施。 Subway is a relatively closed space. When a fire breaks out, it will cause some of the lights to turn off automatically, causing passengers to panic. Improper handling may easily lead to casualties. In order to effectively reinforce the fire emergency response of the subway station and make the staff respond scientifically and rescue effectively when the emergency happens, this article focuses on three key stages of this kind of exercise: initial fire fighting, emergency evacuation, equipment recovery, talk about countermeasures.