本文通过对马克思提出人的全面发展的历史考证,分析并阐述了人的全面发展在马克思语境中的含义。指出马克思在全面考察资本主义社会发展的基础上,从人的生命活动特征、人的需求与能力的关系及人的全面发展的根本指向的视角,科学地论证了人的自由全面发展是共产主义社会的本质体现。 This article analyzes and expounds the meaning of man’s all-round development in the context of Marxism through a historical study of Marx’s all-round development of man. It points out that on the basis of comprehensively examining the development of capitalist society, Marx expounds scientifically that the all-round development of human beings is communism based on the characteristics of life activities, the relationship between man’s needs and abilities, and the fundamental point of man’s all-round development. The essence of society.