历史是爱国主义的源泉,爱国主义是实现四化的巨大精神力量。苏联教育家加里宁说“关于爱国主义的教育,是从深入认识自己的家乡开始的。”我在数十年的教学实践中,也深深体会到:爱国必先爱自己的乡土。然而,在我们的一些学校,由于种种原因,一些学生缺乏起码的知识,因而容易产生妄自菲薄的心理。诸如本县不如外县、本省不如外省,中国不如外国……这对于振兴家乡、振兴中华极为不利。鉴于这种情况,我们充分发挥历史教学在进行爱国主义教育方面的有利条件,以真实的历史激发学生的爱国热忱。现行统编历史教材中涉及的江西地方史内容归 History is the source of patriotism, and patriotism is the great spiritual force for realizing the four modernizations. The Soviet educator Kalinin said that “the education about patriotism begins with an in-depth understanding of one’s hometown.” During my decades of teaching practice, I have also deeply realized that patriotism must first love his country. However, in some of our schools, due to various reasons, some students lack the minimum knowledge and are therefore prone to self-conceited psychology. For example, this county is inferior to other counties and the province is inferior to other provinces. China is not as good as foreign countries. This is extremely unfavorable to the revitalization of hometowns and the rejuvenation of China. In view of this situation, we have given full play to the favorable conditions for history teaching in the field of patriotic education and inspired students’ patriotic enthusiasm with a true history. The content of Jiangxi local history involved in the current textbook history textbook