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反日会表面为各地国民党党部奉中央命令而成立 ,实际乃是一个因“济南惨案”而发生的自发性的民众团体。早期受南京国民党及国民政府控制 ,主要从事和平的对日绝交运动 ;后期除上海等少数地方组织外 ,领导权大多落入国民党改组派之手 ,基本不受南京国民党及国民政府支配。反日会自始要求南京国民党及国民政府“恢复民众运动” ,实行“革命外交”政策 ,力主公正解决“济案”和废除中日不平等条约 ,并在一定程度上延缓了屈辱的《济案协定》的签订时间。尽管反日会在对日经济绝交运动和南京国民政府对日交涉过程中偶有过急之举 ,但其维护国家主权、民族利益的立场和表现仍应给以积极评价和肯定。
The anti-Japanese meeting was set up by the Central Committee of the Kuomintang all over the country and was actually a spontaneous mass group that took place for the “Jinan Massacre.” Early control by the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang government in Nanjing, mainly engaged in peace to Japan’s diplomatic movement; later in addition to a few local organizations such as Shanghai, most of the leadership into the hands of the Kuomintang reorganization, basically not subject to the KMT and the National Government in Nanjing. Japan and Japan will demand from the beginning that the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang government in Nanjing “restore the popular movement,” carry out the policy of “revolutionary diplomacy,” give every effort to a just resolution of the “economic case” and the abrogation of the unequal treaties between China and Japan, and to a certain extent postponed the case of humiliation Agreement "signing time. Although the anti-Japanese movement will occasionally make an excuse during the exchange of diplomatic relations with Japan and with the Nanjing National Government in Japan, the position and performance of safeguarding national sovereignty and national interests should be positively evaluated and affirmed.