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本文通过对国内外有关基金经理特征和业绩的文献的系统比较,考察基金经理的年龄、性别、教育背景、国籍、从业经验等特征对基金业绩的影响,国内外学者的研究结论各有所重,尚无定论。投资者如果仅凭基金经理的个人特征和历史业绩来选择基金,未必能取得良好的投资者收益,基金行业的发展和投资者利益的保护、财富的增长也不可能仅仅依靠优秀基金经理杰出的投资能力和责任心而实现。因此,基金管理公司的公司治理、内部控制和风险管理、投资和研发能力等制度性、基础性方面的完善才是根本。
Through systematic comparison of the domestic and international literatures on the characteristics and performance of fund managers, this paper examines the impact of fund managers’ age, gender, educational background, nationality and professional experience on fund performance, ,Inconclusive. Investors who choose funds solely based on their personal characteristics and historical performance may not necessarily achieve good investor returns, the development of the fund industry and the protection of investors’ interests, and the growth of wealth can not be relied on solely by outstanding fund managers Investment ability and sense of responsibility and achieve. Therefore, the fund management company’s corporate governance, internal control and risk management, investment and R & D capabilities and other institutional, basic aspects of improvement is fundamental.