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东北老工业基地面临部分资源趋近枯竭,产业及产品结构亟待调整,资金严重短缺,工艺设备老化,国有企业债务与冗员负担沉重,经济效益下降,体制转换滞后等诸多矛盾,重新振兴的突破口在哪里? 一、就业问题是焦点 东北老工业基地为我国的物质技术进步,加快建立完善的工业体系作出了巨大贡献。在建国以后40多年的社会主义革命和建设中,造就了一支具有较高素质的产业工人队伍。这种成熟的群体素质是任何学校教育无法培养的,是从任何国家都不能引进的。从东北老工业基地的情况看,
The old industrial bases in Northeast China are facing depletion of some resources, the urgent need to adjust their industries and product structure, serious shortage of funds, aging of process equipment, heavy debts and overstaffed burdens on state-owned enterprises, declining economic returns, and lags in system conversion, etc., and breakthroughs in rejuvenation. Where? First, the employment issue is the focus of the old industrial base in Northeast China has made great contributions to China’s material and technological progress and the acceleration of the establishment of a sound industrial system. In the more than 40 years of socialist revolution and construction after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, a highly qualified industrial worker team was created. This mature group quality cannot be cultivated in any school education and cannot be introduced from any country. From the situation of the northeast old industrial base,