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【Abstract】
Regardless of China's strong opposition, the Japanese government announced the part "buying" the diaoyu islands and its affiliated islands. That causes the sino-japanese diaoyu islands dispute. With the recent Japanese take eating into the diaoyu islands sovereignty gradually began to gradually become a hot issue of concern.
【key words】 the diaoyu islands， dispute， reason，countermeasures
On September 10, 2012, the Japanese government in disregard of China's strong protecting, announced the part "buying" the diaoyu island and its affiliated islands. This is Japan's China's territorial sovereignty, hurt the Chinese people's feelings, damaged another serious situation of sino-japanese relations. To respond to this, China clearly response: the diaoyu island is China's inherent territory, either from the perspective of history of ownership or legal basis China has indisputable sovereignty over the diaoyu islands. This is a serious challenge to China's territorial sovereignty. Go for the Japanese government, China must be firmly opposed, which caused the dispute.
一、The background
The Chinese is the earliest to discover and name the diaoyu islands. The China’s earliest literature concerning the diaoyu islands from the first year of the Ming dynasty yongle (1403) "with the wind to send", said the island as a "fishing island". Followed by literature and official your map also uses the name of "fishing island", see such as 13 years jiajing of the Ming dynasty (1534 years) the 11th CeFengShi Chen Kan by recorded the ryukyu, forty-one years jiajing (1562) of zhejiang prefect Hu Zongxian compiling raise chart compiled.
二、the causes of the dispute
Economically, diaoyu island used to have and have great economic value. Diaoyutai islands and their adjacent waters, contain a large number of petroleum resources. Japan used to make resources survey of the east China sea in recent years, according to Japan's former transport minister Shan qianjing, hidden in these waters a enough Japanese consumption of 320 mn, cobalt and nickel in 100 of the 1300, 100 tons. There are natural gas and other mineral resources, and fishery resources, access to these waters, will make small Japan by resources and the resource-rich countries in east Asia. The east China sea oil and gas reserves of about 30-7 billion tons, also enough Japanese use nearly a century.
三 China and Japan take the attitudes of the problem and countermeasure over the diaoyu islands 1. Japan's reaction and countermeasures
The layout of Japan on the diaoyu islands issue is to appear gradually, in stages is not "aggressive" but it's not easily give up the opportunity. If not much response on the step of China to Japan, so Japan is likely to be in the next step. The layout of Japan on the diaoyu islands issue presents the characteristics of the "progressive".
2. China's response, and counter strategies
When the Japanese government announced the decision of the "buy" the diaoyu island and its affiliated islands a release, the Chinese government immediately clearly response: firmly opposed. On the day of the Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Hong lei said that Japan over the diaoyu islands and its affiliated islands any unilateral measures are illegal and invalid, China firmly opposes. The Chinese government determination to defend the diaoyu islands sovereignty. At the same time, according to Japan's unilateral provocation, China has and will continue to introduce countermeasures.
四, prospects and Suggestions
1. China's sovereignty of the diaoyu island should not be infringed.
Diaoyu island were, are, and returned to China in 1945. 12 months, the United States, Britain, published in 1943 "Cairo declaration" regulation, the Japanese will be stolen by the Chinese, including northeast China, Taiwan, penghu, land returned to China. 1945 "v-j day" regulation: "the terms of the Cairo declaration shall implement".
2. Accelerate the construction of military construction, to adapt to the modernization of national defense forces in our country.
Russia in the four northern islands dispute with Russia's current performance has been very tough; South Korea and Japan on the island alone (bamboo) problem is also active. But the folk activists on the diaoyu islands issue except by safeguarding the rights and interests of the state, besides diplomatic efforts, vigorously develop China's naval career, reverse maritime power contrast between China and Japan, the Japanese hard to beat in the sea in our country, one must do it from time to time to deterrence and beat Japan in the modern navy provide safeguard for the diaoyu islands and the east China sea peace.
Regardless of China's strong opposition, the Japanese government announced the part "buying" the diaoyu islands and its affiliated islands. That causes the sino-japanese diaoyu islands dispute. With the recent Japanese take eating into the diaoyu islands sovereignty gradually began to gradually become a hot issue of concern.
【key words】 the diaoyu islands， dispute， reason，countermeasures
On September 10, 2012, the Japanese government in disregard of China's strong protecting, announced the part "buying" the diaoyu island and its affiliated islands. This is Japan's China's territorial sovereignty, hurt the Chinese people's feelings, damaged another serious situation of sino-japanese relations. To respond to this, China clearly response: the diaoyu island is China's inherent territory, either from the perspective of history of ownership or legal basis China has indisputable sovereignty over the diaoyu islands. This is a serious challenge to China's territorial sovereignty. Go for the Japanese government, China must be firmly opposed, which caused the dispute.
一、The background
The Chinese is the earliest to discover and name the diaoyu islands. The China’s earliest literature concerning the diaoyu islands from the first year of the Ming dynasty yongle (1403) "with the wind to send", said the island as a "fishing island". Followed by literature and official your map also uses the name of "fishing island", see such as 13 years jiajing of the Ming dynasty (1534 years) the 11th CeFengShi Chen Kan by recorded the ryukyu, forty-one years jiajing (1562) of zhejiang prefect Hu Zongxian compiling raise chart compiled.
二、the causes of the dispute
Economically, diaoyu island used to have and have great economic value. Diaoyutai islands and their adjacent waters, contain a large number of petroleum resources. Japan used to make resources survey of the east China sea in recent years, according to Japan's former transport minister Shan qianjing, hidden in these waters a enough Japanese consumption of 320 mn, cobalt and nickel in 100 of the 1300, 100 tons. There are natural gas and other mineral resources, and fishery resources, access to these waters, will make small Japan by resources and the resource-rich countries in east Asia. The east China sea oil and gas reserves of about 30-7 billion tons, also enough Japanese use nearly a century.
三 China and Japan take the attitudes of the problem and countermeasure over the diaoyu islands 1. Japan's reaction and countermeasures
The layout of Japan on the diaoyu islands issue is to appear gradually, in stages is not "aggressive" but it's not easily give up the opportunity. If not much response on the step of China to Japan, so Japan is likely to be in the next step. The layout of Japan on the diaoyu islands issue presents the characteristics of the "progressive".
2. China's response, and counter strategies
When the Japanese government announced the decision of the "buy" the diaoyu island and its affiliated islands a release, the Chinese government immediately clearly response: firmly opposed. On the day of the Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Hong lei said that Japan over the diaoyu islands and its affiliated islands any unilateral measures are illegal and invalid, China firmly opposes. The Chinese government determination to defend the diaoyu islands sovereignty. At the same time, according to Japan's unilateral provocation, China has and will continue to introduce countermeasures.
四, prospects and Suggestions
1. China's sovereignty of the diaoyu island should not be infringed.
Diaoyu island were, are, and returned to China in 1945. 12 months, the United States, Britain, published in 1943 "Cairo declaration" regulation, the Japanese will be stolen by the Chinese, including northeast China, Taiwan, penghu, land returned to China. 1945 "v-j day" regulation: "the terms of the Cairo declaration shall implement".
2. Accelerate the construction of military construction, to adapt to the modernization of national defense forces in our country.
Russia in the four northern islands dispute with Russia's current performance has been very tough; South Korea and Japan on the island alone (bamboo) problem is also active. But the folk activists on the diaoyu islands issue except by safeguarding the rights and interests of the state, besides diplomatic efforts, vigorously develop China's naval career, reverse maritime power contrast between China and Japan, the Japanese hard to beat in the sea in our country, one must do it from time to time to deterrence and beat Japan in the modern navy provide safeguard for the diaoyu islands and the east China sea peace.