很多企业越来越感受到,学生的工作态度和道德修养比专业技能更重要,而工学结合正是培养职业能力的有效途径。本文从职业能力的内涵、学生职业能力低下成因分析、工学结合育人模式、实施途径与策略等四个方面入手,阐述了如何培养电子专业学生职业能力。 Many enterprises feel more and more that their attitude and morality are more important than their professional skills, and that the combination of work and study is an effective way to cultivate professional competence. This article starts with four aspects: the connotation of professional ability, the cause of students’ low professional competence, the mode of combining education with work and study, the ways and tactics of implementation, and elaborates how to cultivate the professional competence of e-majors.