我发现民国时代的大学有两种知识分子最为人瞩目,一种是大学校长当得特别好的,一种是学问做得出色的。大学校长当得好的有蔡元培、蒋梦麟、梅贻琦等人。蔡元培考上过进士,是前清翰林,人到中年后又游学西方,如果一心一意做学问,也会很有成绩,但他将主要精力放在了北京大学的行政管理上,正是由于他的努力,北京大学才由培养官僚的学校转 I found that in the Republic of China era, there were two kinds of intellectuals who received the most noticeable attention. One was that university presidents were particularly good and the other was good at learning. University presidents are good when Cai Yuanpei, Jiang Menglin, Mei Yiqi et al. Cai Yuanpei admitted to Jinshi, is the Qing Imperial Academy, people who travel to the West after middle age, if one-stop learning, will be very successful, but he will focus on the administration of Peking University, precisely because he Peking University only by the training of bureaucratic schools to turn