新中国成立初期,由于我国对外关系日益发展,国际友人来北京参观临别时,都要购买一些纪念品留念,文物、古玩成为其购买的主要对象。而经历旧中国畸形发展的古玩市场依然很不规范,一些不法商人因国外友人不懂行情而肆意欺骗、漫天要价,造成不良的政治影响。还有一 In the early days after the founding of New China, due to the increasingly development of China’s foreign relations, when international friends came to Beijing to visit the parting people, they had to buy some memorabilia for souvenir preservation. Cultural relics and antiques became the main targets of their purchases. However, the antiques market that experienced the abnormal development of old China is still not standardized. Some unscrupulous traders wantonly deceive foreign friends because of their inability to understand the market, making sky-high asking prices and causing adverse political influence. One more