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目的:调查我院微生态药物使用情况,促进其合理应用。方法:对我院2008年1月—2008年12月出院病历中使用微生态药物的用药频度、日均费用、药物利用指数进行统计分析。结果:我院出院病历14857份中含微生态药物病历1382份,占总病历数的9.30%,使用频率最高为二联活菌美常安。微生态药物与抗生素合用率为21.06%;2种微生态药物合用率为12.95%,此类联用不合理;无2种以上微生态药物合用的病历。结论:我院微生态药物的使用基本合理,但在临床应用方面还存在局限,有待改进。
Objective: To investigate the use of microecological drugs in our hospital to promote its rational application. Methods: The frequency of medication, the average daily cost and the drug utilization index of the use of probiotics in hospital from January 2008 to December 2008 were statistically analyzed. Results: 14857 medical records in our hospital contained 1382 medical records containing microecological drugs, accounting for 9.30% of the total medical records. The frequency of use was the highest among the two groups. The combined rate of microecological drugs and antibiotics was 21.06%. The combined rate of the two kinds of microecological drugs was 12.95%. Such combined use was unreasonable. No medical records of two or more kinds of micro-ecological drugs were used together. Conclusion: The use of microecological drugs in our hospital is basically reasonable, but there are still some limitations in clinical application and needs to be improved.