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“比例责任是依据被告的侵权行为已经造成原告的全部损害,或者部分损害,或者将来会造成损害的因果关系之可能性,对原告遭受的全部损害,或者部分损害,或者可能遭受的损害,对被告苛加的侵权责任。”本文以为,此概念可以理解为,比例责任就是依据被告的侵权行为作为原告损害结果必要条件的可能性比例分担责任。比例责任对我国尚属生疏之词,但域外各国对其的探讨和研究并不鲜见,尤其是在欧洲和美国,更是引发了广泛的研究和长期的司法实践。
“Proportion of responsibility is based on the defendant’s infringement has caused the plaintiff’s total damage, or partial damage, or future damage will cause the possibility of causality, the plaintiff suffered all or part of the damage, or the possible damage, ”This article believes that this concept can be understood as a proportional responsibility that is based on the proportion of the defendant’s infringement as a prerequisite for the plaintiff to damage the results of the proportion of the share of responsibility. The proportional responsibility is still a strange word to our country, but it is not uncommon for the countries outside the world to discuss and study on it. Especially in Europe and the United States, it leads to extensive research and long-term judicial practice.