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目的了解黔桂两省灭疟联防区24个县1995～2009年疟疾疫情。方法收集、整理和分析两省24个县当地居民和流动人口疟疾病例资料。结果该区域1995～2009年共报告疟疾病例10711例,其中血检阳性病例8156例,临床诊断病例2555例。其中广西境内的12个县市报告疟疾病例1644例,血检阳性病例1543例,临床诊断病例101例;贵州境内的12个县市共报告疟疾病例9067例,血检阳性病例6613例,临床诊断病例2454例。共报告恶性疟病例61例,其中贵州19例,广西42例,感染者均为出国回归者。结论疟疾在该区域得到有效控制,其发病率逐渐下降,但流动人口疟疾病例在增多。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of malaria from 1995 to 2009 in 24 counties in the anti-malaria prevention zone in Guizhou and Guangxi provinces. Methods Collect, collate and analyze malaria cases data of 24 local counties and floating population in 24 provinces in two provinces. Results A total of 10711 malaria cases were reported in this area from 1995 to 2009, of which 8156 were positive for blood tests and 2555 were clinically diagnosed. Among them, 1644 cases of malaria, 1543 cases of blood tests and 101 cases of clinical diagnosis were reported in 12 counties and cities in Guangxi. 9067 malaria cases and 6613 cases of positive blood tests were reported in 12 counties in Guizhou Province. The clinical diagnosis 2454 cases. A total of 61 cases of falciparum malaria cases were reported, including 19 in Guizhou and 42 in Guangxi, all of whom were returnees. Conclusion Malaria was effectively controlled in the area with a gradual decline in the incidence of malaria, but the number of malaria cases in floating population is on the rise.