论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨CT在诊断髋关节病变中的价值。方法对103例患者采用双侧髋关节对照常规位CT扫描,层厚5mm,间距5mm。结果股骨头缺血性坏死29例,髋部骨折22例,髋关节骨质增生16例,髋关节炎性改变13例,转移瘤18例,强直性脊柱炎伴髋关节改变5例。结论CT图像解剖关系显示清晰,分辨率高,利于病变早期诊断,在鉴别诊断、开展介入治疗、了解病情的发展和疗效观察方面有很大优越性。
Objective To investigate the value of CT in the diagnosis of hip joint disease. Methods A total of 103 patients underwent bilateral common-seat computed tomography (CT) scans of the hip joint with a layer thickness of 5 mm and a spacing of 5 mm. Results There were 29 cases of avascular necrosis of the femoral head, 22 cases of hip fracture, 16 cases of hip osteoarthritis, 13 cases of hip arthritis, 18 cases of metastases and 5 cases of ankylosing spondylitis with hip joint. Conclusion The anatomical relationship of CT images is clear and the resolution is high, which is good for early diagnosis of lesions. It has great superiority in differential diagnosis, interventional therapy, understanding the development of disease and observation of curative effect.