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本文观察了59例急发期哮喘患者的动脉血气变化。59例患者根据病情分为“轻”、“中”、“重”及“危重”四组。结果表明,患者动脉血气变化与病情轻重关系密切。呼吸性碱中毒为“中”、“重”组患者之主要表现;呼吸性酸中毒患者多伴有严重之肺气肿及肺心病;呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒表明病情垂危,必须严密监护,提供辅助通气。
This article observed 59 patients with asthma in patients with arterial blood gas changes. Fifty-nine patients were divided into four groups according to their condition: “light”, “medium”, “heavy” and “critical”. The results showed that patients with arterial blood gas changes closely related to the severity. Respiratory alkalosis is the main manifestation of “medium” and “heavy” group of patients; patients with respiratory acidosis are often accompanied by severe emphysema and pulmonary heart disease; respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis indicates that the condition is dying and must be tight Guardianship, providing assisted ventilation.