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世界图书馆立法已有160多年的历史,经历了立法早期、立法普及期、立法网络化发展期3个阶段,形成了较为成熟的立法理念。网络环境下图书馆立法的焦点是“公权”与“私权”的调控和兼容,因此我国《公共图书馆法》的立法过程中应明确图书馆法权,明晰图书馆法权体系,依据《中华人民共和国宪法》和《中华人民共和国立法法》的规定,对立法程序、立法权限、立法范围、法律解释、运用规则、立法监督等进行全方位的条例化陈述。
The legislation of the world’s libraries has been in existence for more than 160 years and has experienced three stages: the early stages of legislation, the popularization of legislation and the network-based development of legislation, and has formed a relatively mature legislative concept. Under the network environment, the focus of library legislation is the regulation and compatibility of “public right ” and “private right ”. Therefore, the legislative process of our country’s “public library law” should clarify the legal rights of the library, clarify the library law The right system is based on the provisions of the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China and the Legislation Law of the People’s Republic of China and provides a full range of statutory statements on legislative procedures, legislative powers, scope of legislation, legal interpretation, application rules and legislative supervision.