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伍廷芳是清末倡导西法并切身践行改革第一人,在我国诉讼立法史上起着不可替代的作用。促使伍廷芳法律思想形成的原因主要可以分为四方面:一是西法东渐及近代维新思潮的影响;二是伍廷芳自身阅历的影响;三是治外法权的外部刺激;四是刑讯之争的内部争论。其促使了伍廷芳法律思想的形成,为我国司法体制的改革做出巨大贡献。
Wu Tingfang was the first person advocating the reform of the Western Law in the late Qing Dynasty and played an irreplaceable role in the legislative history of China’s litigation. The reason that led Wu Tingfang’s legal thoughts to form mainly can be divided into four aspects: one is the influence of Westward Reform and the modern trend of modernization; the other is the influence of Wu Tingfang’s own experience; the third is the external stimulation of extraterritoriality; the other is the internal controversy of torture. It prompted the formation of Wu Tingfang’s legal thought and made great contribution to the reform of our judicial system.