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人力资本理论最早起源于西方,它的出现在一定程度上推动了经济学的研究和发展。开辟了关于人类生产能力的崭新思路。随着我国经济和社会的高速发展,核心技术与创新能力在经济发展中有着不可替代的地位,而技术与创新又依赖于人,这就赋予了人力资本是经济增长的源泉和动力的特殊地位。因此在当今经济时代面临变迁的背景下,研究人力资本理论的相关问题具有十分重要的意义。
The earliest human capital theory originated in the West, and its emergence to a certain extent, promoted the study and development of economics. Opened up new ideas about the productive capacity of mankind. With the rapid economic and social development in our country, the core technologies and innovative capabilities have an irreplaceable role in economic development, while technology and innovation rely on others. This gives human capital a special status as the source and driving force of economic growth . Therefore, under the background of the changes facing the economic era, it is of great significance to study the related issues of human capital theory.