一、“结庐在人境,而无车马喧”的出处和作者。这句诗出自陶渊明的《饮酒》:“结庐在人境,而无车马喧。问君何能尔,心远地自偏。采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。山气日夕佳,飞乌相与还。此中有真意,欲辩已忘言。”这首诗描绘了一幅悠然自得、怡然自乐的乡村生活图。首句即为读者展示了一个宁静悠然的画面,生活在人境,却没有车马的喧闹,究其原因,“心远地自偏”,既道出了诗的主旨,也表达了诗人所追求的立身宗旨。“采菊 First, the origin and author of “Scarred in the human environment, without car and horses”. This poem comes from Tao Yuanming’s “drinking wine”: “The knot is in the human environment, and there is no car and horses. He asked Junneng and his heart was far from selfishness. He took a look at the Nanshan Mountain under the east fence. The Uighur phase and the retreat. There is a true meaning in this. If you want to argue, you have forgotten your words.” This poem depicts a picture of rural life that is easy to find and enjoy. The first sentence is for readers to show a peaceful and leisurely picture, living in the human environment, but there is no car and horse riots. The reason for this is that “the heart is far from self-biased.” This not only expresses the main purpose of the poem, but also expresses the poet’s work. Pursuit of purpose. “Pick up