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《中共中央关于社会主义精神文明建设指导方针的决议》指出:要“坚定不移地进行政治体制改革”。监察制度是我国政治体制的重要组成部分,要进行政治体制改革就必须认真研究党执政以来我国监察制度的历史和现状,对其进行客观的分析,并在此基础上提出切实可行的改革方案。本文对此谈点粗浅看法。社会主义国家的监察制度大体上可以包括三个方面的内容,即党内监察制度、人民间接监察制度、人民直接监察制度。
The Resolution of the CPC Central Committee and Central Committee on Guidelines for the Construction of Socialist Spiritual Civilization states that it is necessary to “unswervingly carry out the political restructuring.” The supervisory system is an important part of our political system. To carry out the political system reform, we must conscientiously study the history and current situation of our country’s supervisory system since the party came into power and objectively analyze it. On the basis of this, we propose a practical and feasible reform plan. This article talks about the superficial view. The system of supervision by socialist countries can generally consist of three aspects: the system of supervision within the party, the system of indirect supervision by the people and the system of direct supervision by the people.