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心力衰竭(心衰)是各种心脏病的最终结局,也是心脏病最常见的死亡原因之一。关于心衰的治疗,70年代以前是墨守于传统的限制体力活动、限制钠盐饮食及应用洋地黄类强心药和利尿剂三大原则。70年代以后血管扩张剂的应用是心血管疾病治疗学的一大进展。血管扩张剂及非洋地黄类正性肌力药是近年来出现的两类新的治疗方式,已受到广泛关注。
Heart failure (heart failure) is the final outcome of a variety of heart diseases, but also one of the most common causes of death from heart disease. On the treatment of heart failure, 70 years ago, abide by the traditional restrictions on physical activity, restrictions on sodium salt diet and application of digoxin and diuretics three principles. The application of vasodilators after the 1970s is a great progress in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Vasodilators and non-digitalis inotropic drugs are two types of new treatments that have emerged in recent years and have drawn wide attention.