新闻导语要惜墨如金,是编辑记者们的金科玉律。然而,也有人向它提出挑战。请看下面这条导语:“85秒!拳王泰森击败挑战者。85秒!历史上最短的拳王卫冕战。85秒!1300万美元尽入腰包。”(1989年7月21日新华社华盛顿电《泰森:85秒卫冕成功》)。重复是诗歌常用的手法,对于新闻导语来说,曾被教科书定为绝对的禁忌。然而真正的上乘之作,却只有在犯禁、破禁中才可以觅得。上面这条导语,包含了四个信息:1、拳王泰森击败了挑战者;2、比赛仅用85秒;3、这是历史上的拳王战中用时最短的比赛;4、此胜为拳王赢得1300万美元巨款。信息量是很大的,而且把这次比赛 The news guide to remember Mo Rujin, is the golden rule of editors and reporters. However, others challenge it. Look at the following entry: “85 seconds! The boxing champion Tyson defeats the challenger .85 seconds! The shortest history of boxing title defense .85 seconds! $ 13 million into the pockets.” (July 21, 1989, Xinhua News Agency, Washington Electric “Tyson: 85 seconds defending success”). Repeat is a common practice in poetry, for the news lead, once textbooks as absolute taboo. However, the real superiority can only be found in the ban, breaking the ban. The guideline above contains four pieces of information: 1. The boxing champion Tyson defeated the challenger; 2. The race took only 85 seconds; 3. This is the shortest race in the history of boxing; 4. The winner was won by the champion 13 million US dollars huge sums. The amount of information is great, and put the game