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目的分析福建省厦门市2008～2012年碘盐监测数据,为制订碘缺乏病防治策略提供依据。方法按《全国碘缺乏病监测方案》规定的碘盐监测的抽样方法和盐碘测定方法进行监测。结果 2008～2012年监测省盐业配送中心碘盐62批,批质量合格率为100%,监测盐样558份,碘盐合格率为100%,盐碘中位数在24.1～30.6 mg/kg之间;测居民户家中食盐8 289份,其中合格8 043份,碘盐覆盖率为98.3%,碘盐合格率为98.7%,合格碘盐食用率为97.0%,非碘盐率为1.7%,盐碘中位数为28.4 mg/kg。结论厦门市各项碘盐质量指标处于国家控制指标内,且质量稳定。但还要继续加大监测、监督力度,进一步开展健康教育工作,确保人民群众食用合格碘盐。
Objective To analyze the monitoring data of iodized salt in Xiamen City of Fujian Province from 2008 to 2012 and provide evidence for the prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to the iodine salt monitoring sampling method and salt iodine determination method stipulated in “National Monitoring Program for Iodine Deficiency Disorders”. Results 62 batches of iodized salt from the provincial salt distribution center were monitored from 2008 to 2012, with a pass rate of 100%. 558 salt samples were monitored, the pass rate of iodized salt was 100%, and the median of salt iodine was between 24.1 and 30.6 mg / kg Among them, 8 289 were salt samples of households of residents, of which 8 043 were eligible, the coverage rate of iodized salt was 98.3%, the pass rate of iodized salt was 98.7%, the acceptable iodine salt consumption rate was 97.0% and the non-iodized salt rate was 1.7% , Median salt iodine 28.4 mg / kg. Conclusion The quality indicators of iodized salt in Xiamen are within the state control index and the quality is stable. However, we must continue to step up monitoring and supervision and further carry out health education so as to ensure that the people eat qualified iodized salt.