新生儿溶血病凝血功能变化的研究

来源 :中国医师进修杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:rocxdp
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目的 探讨新生儿溶血病凝血功能的变化及其临床意义.方法 以新生儿溶血病(溶血病组)、非溶血性高胆红素血症(非溶血病组)患儿各60例为研究对象,同期出生的60例正常足月儿为对照组.测定各组凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、血小板计数.结果 溶血病组PT、APTT明显高于非溶血病组[(28.79±4.21)s比(18.98±241)s和(58.52±313)s比(47.26±5.81)s],且两组明显高于对照组[(13.81±1.83)s和(38.10±3.00)s],差异有统计学意义(P0.05).结论 新生儿溶血病有出血倾向,与血小板计数无关,而与PT、APTT延长有关,溶血程度越重,PT、APTT升高越明显.PT、APTT可作为新生儿溶血病患儿凝血功能检测的指标和疗效评价指标.
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