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当侵害行为发生以后,一方面由于受害人不愿出面协商、或者已经死亡、处于昏迷状态等因素无法行使权利;另一方面由于致害人无赔偿能力、或者恐惧法律的制裁而外出导致下落不明等因素的存在,致使双方当事人亲属之间代替当事人达成赔偿协议的情况大量存在。当然致害人的亲属为求得受害人的谅解,积极代替致害人与被害人家属进行协商赔偿。那么该协议的效力如何?是否能约束双方当事人及其家属?如果反悔了又该如何等?
When the violation occurs, the rights of the victim can not be exercised due to the unwillingness of the victim to negotiate, death or unconsciousness. On the other hand, the whereabouts of the victim are unknown due to lack of compensation or fear of legal sanctions And other factors, resulting in a large number of relatives between the parties instead of parties to reach a compensation agreement. Of course, the victim’s relatives seek to obtain the understanding of the victim and actively replace the victim and the victim’s family to consult and compensate. Then the effectiveness of the agreement? Whether it can restrain both parties and their families? If you go back and how to wait?