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某些类型的X射线诊断检查对育龄妇女产生较高的照射剂量。人体的性腺、乳腺及红骨髓等组织器官和胎儿对辐射较敏感,育龄妇女长期受照射会引起躯体效应和遗传效应发生的机率增加。我们于1987~1988年对育龄妇女X射线诊断受照剂量进行了调查。现将结果报道如下。1 调查方法1.1 调查对象接受X射线诊断检查的20~50岁的育龄妇女261人。
Certain types of X-ray diagnostic tests produce a higher exposure dose for women of childbearing age. The body’s gonads, breasts and red bone marrow and other tissues and organs are more sensitive to radiation, long-term exposure of women of childbearing age will cause somatic and genetic effects of increased probability. We investigated the dose of X-ray diagnosis of women of childbearing age from 1987 to 1988. The results are reported below. 1 survey method 1.1 surveyed X-ray diagnosis of 20 to 50 years old women of childbearing age 261.