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近年来,企业流动资金紧缺的问题越来越严重,与之相伴而行的市场疲软、效益滑坡,给实业界造成了极大的困难和压力,有的企业已经出现了生产经营难以为继的局面。据有关专家预测,在今后几年之内,资金紧缺的问题不会得到根本性的缓解。可见程度之深,根源已久。前段时间对三角债务的清偿可谓举国上下,全体动员,对于理顺经济关系,减少经济损失,整顿结算秩序起了重要作用。但如果期望就此能够治愈资金紧缺的顽症,则是不可思议的。因为,三角债务、产品滞销、购货款缺乏以及周转不畅等等,都是资金紧缺的种种表现形式,而不是它的根本。解决问题不能只着眼于表现形式,应当在治理整顿中正确区分现象与本质、内因和外因、主体和客体的关系,完善全方位的配套机制,认真解决好以下几个矛盾:
In recent years, the problem of the shortage of liquidity in enterprises has become more and more serious. The accompanying weakness in the market and the decline in profits have caused great difficulties and pressures to the business community. Some enterprises have already experienced difficulties in their production and operation. situation. According to relevant experts’ forecasts, the problem of funding shortage will not be fundamentally alleviated in the next few years. The degree of visibility is deep and has a long history. Some time ago, the settlement of the delta debt can be described as a nationwide mobilization and mobilization of the entire country. This has played an important role in rationalizing economic relations, reducing economic losses, and rectifying the settlement order. However, it is unthinkable to expect to cure the chronic problems of funding shortages. Because, triangular debt, unsalable products, lack of purchase money, poor turnover, etc., are all forms of funding shortages rather than its fundamentals. Solving problems can not only focus on forms of expression, but should correctly distinguish between phenomenon and essence, internal and external factors, and relationship between subject and object in the process of rectification and rectification, improve all-round supporting mechanisms, and seriously resolve the following contradictions: