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戏仿是后现代小说家常用的艺术形式。詹姆逊认为,典型的现代主义戏仿已经被“拼凑”所代替;后现代戏仿是一种“没有隐秘的动机”、“绝不多作价值增删”的中性手法,是失去个人风格和历史意识的“拼凑”。剖析论者对詹姆逊理论构建的质疑、重新审视詹姆逊的理论的意义在于:后现代小说是异质多元的;并非所有的后现代文本都沉溺于自恋式的文本游戏。
Parody imitation is a commonly used art form of post-modern novelists. Jameson believes that typical modernist parody has been replaced by “patchwork.” Postmodern parody is a neutral act of “no secret motivation” and “no more additions or deletions of value.” It is a loss of personal style and Historical “patchwork”. Analytical analysts questioned the construction of Jameson’s theory and reexamined the significance of Jameson’s theory that postmodern novels are heterogeneous and diverse; not all postmodern texts are addicted to narcissistic text-based games.