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人工智能(AI)已成为科学界和国防技术部门非常关心并寄予莫大希望的领域。将重点放在AI有可能使军事系统的设计与使用方式发生虽非革命却属巨变的部门,是很值得的。尤其在战争环境下,确实需要数据高度实用、决策周期短和决策效率高。 本刊曾载文论述过AI的某些特征,并着重强调了它在北约组织战场使用的潜力。本文是上一篇文章的补充,它评述了AI当前的技术水平,论述某些主要的AI开发工具,考察了有关战时应用方面AI取得的重大进展。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an area of great concern and great hope for the scientific community and defense technology departments. It would be worthwhile to focus on the part of the AI that might revolutionize the design and use of the military system, though it is a revolution. Especially in a war environment, there is a real need for highly practical data, short decision-making cycles and high decision-making efficiency. This article has published articles addressing some of the features of AI, highlighting its potential for use on the NATO battlefield. This article complements the previous article by commenting on the current state of the art of AI, discussing some of the major AI development tools and examining the significant advances AI has made in wartime applications.