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目的了解潍坊市新诊断尘肺病例情况,为尘肺病防治工作提供建议。方法对潍坊市2012~2016年通过健康危害因素信息监测系统平台报告的尘肺病新发病例进行分析。结果 2012~2016年潍坊市新诊断尘肺患者589例,其中Ⅰ期571例(96.94%),Ⅱ期9例(1.53%),Ⅲ期9例(1.53%),矽肺和煤工尘肺443例,占75.21%,煤炭开采和洗选业新发尘肺368例,占62.48%。发病年龄以35~54岁最多(74.53%),发病工龄以10~29年为主(72.16%)。结论潍坊市尘肺病发病形势依然严峻,应根据病种、行业、年龄、工龄情况采取针对性预防控制措施。
Objective To understand the newly diagnosed cases of pneumoconiosis in Weifang City and provide suggestions for the prevention and control of pneumoconiosis. Methods We analyzed the new cases of pneumoconiosis reported by Weifang from 2012 to 2016 through the system of health hazard information monitoring system. Results A total of 589 new cases of pneumoconiosis were diagnosed in Weifang from 2012 to 2016, including 571 cases (96.94%) in stage Ⅰ, 9 cases (1.53%) in stage Ⅱ, 9 cases (Ⅲ) in stage Ⅲ, 443 cases of pneumoconiosis and coal worker ’ Accounting for 75.21%, 368 cases of new dust in the coal mining and dressing industry, accounting for 62.48%. The age of onset was 35- 54 years old (74.53%), and the length of service was 10-29 years (72.16%). Conclusion The incidence of pneumoconiosis in Weifang City is still severe. Targeted prevention and control measures should be taken according to the disease type, industry, age and length of service.