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语调是语言物质形式的一个重要方面。从横向组合关系分析,语调结构主要体现在一个语调单位包含调冠、调头、调核、调尾四部分;从纵向聚合关系分析,在英语语调中存在着三个选择系统:语调单位划分、语调核心确定,以及语调模式选择。从横向语调结构与纵向语调系统出发,全方位的掌握语调有利于提高口语表达能力,促进交际的顺利进行。现代语言学之父索绪尔提出了语言研究中的一对重要概念:组合关系和聚合关系。前者是指语言要素之间的水平关
Intonation is an important aspect of the material form of language. From the analysis of the horizontal combination, the intonation structure is mainly embodied in four parts: one in tone unit, the highest in tone, the second in tone, and the second in tone. According to the analysis of vertical aggregation, there are three selection systems in English intonation: intonation unit, intonation Core determination, and intonation mode selection. Starting from the horizontal intonation structure and the vertical intonation system, the comprehensive intonation helps to improve the oral expression ability and promote the smooth progress of communication. Saussure, the father of modern linguistics, proposed a pair of important concepts in linguistic research: the combination and the aggregation. The former refers to the level of language elements between the closed