古代教育家孔子曾说过:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐知者。”日本教育学者木村久一还这样说道:“制造庸人的方法是极为简单的,那就是不让孩子热衷于某事物,只这一点就够了。对任何事情都不着迷,都不感兴趣,这就是庸人的特征。”的确如此,许多人谈到自己成功的原因时,都一再强调自己对学习有浓厚的兴趣,达尔文在自传中写道:“就我在学校时期的性格来 The ancient educator Confucius once said: “The people who know are not as good as those who are good, but those who are better are better than those who are happy.” Japanese education scholar Kimura also said: “The method to create mediocrity is extremely simple, that is not to allow It’s enough for children to be passionate about something. Nothing is fascinated by anything and they are not interested in it. This is a characteristic of mediocre people.” Indeed, many people have repeatedly stressed that they are right when they talk about the reasons for their success. With a keen interest in learning, Darwin wrote in his autobiography: ”I have come for my character in school.