论文部分内容阅读
单一从句法或语义等角度来解释领有话题结构会遇到各种各样的问题。本文从领有话题的生成和处理这两个方面对该类结构作了详细探讨。在Chomsky&Miller(1963)、Han&Kim(2004)等人研究的基础上,本文提出,领有话题结构是通过领有名词提升推导生成的,它们的推导过程并没有违反任何句法限制。有些结构不可接受,这不是句法因素造成的,而是处理困难引发的。具体地说,是受干扰效应的影响,主语对工作记忆中的话题产生了干扰,导致其被抑制,并最终引发处理困难。
From a single syntactic or semantic point of view to explain the subject structure will encounter a variety of problems. This article discusses the structure in detail from the two aspects of the formation and processing of the topic. Based on the research of Chomsky & Miller (1963), Han & Kim (2004) and others, this paper proposes that the topic structure is generated through derivation of the noun noumenon and their derivation process does not violate any syntactic restrictions. Some structures are unacceptable. This is not caused by syntactic factors, but by the handling of difficulties. Specifically, it is influenced by the disruptive effect that the subject interferes with the topic in working memory, causing it to be suppressed and eventually triggering processing difficulties.