论文部分内容阅读
抗日战争时期,我党十分重视抗日根据地的地方行政管理制度的建设。不过,由于当时处于战争环境,各根据地由于敌人的封锁,未能联成一片,所以,各根据地的地方行政制度也有所不同,而且,前后也有很大变化。大致说来,1943年9月以前,主要有边区(主要指省一级,如陕甘宁边区、晋绥边区、晋察冀边区等)、专署、县、区、村五级行政体制。1943年9月以后,各根据地趋于实行边区、县、区(村)三级制,或边区、
During the War of Resistance Against Japan, our party attached great importance to the construction of the local administration system in the base area of the Anti-Japanese War. However, due to the fact that they were in a war environment and the base areas were not united because of the blockade by the enemy, the local administrative systems in the respective base areas were also different and greatly changed. Generally speaking, before September 1943, there were mainly five levels of administrative systems in the border areas (mainly the provincial level, such as the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region, the Shanxi-Suiche Border Region and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region), the agencies, counties, districts and villages. After September 1943, each base area tends to implement a three-tier system of border areas, counties and districts (or villages), or border areas,