戏剧倘若与诗歌、小说、散文并列,单纯作为文学的一种体裁,戏剧文本(Dramatic text)的创作通常被看作戏剧艺术的基础,“剧本乃一剧之本”的说法早已约定俗成,剧本似乎理所当然地成为戏剧创作依赖的蓝本。在西方戏剧的源头古希腊所诞生的世界上最早的戏剧理论被命名为“诗学”,剧作家被称为“诗人”,足以说明戏剧与文学的渊源。 If drama is tied with poetry, novels and essays simply as a genre of literature, the creation of dramatic texts is often regarded as the foundation of drama art. The saying that “the script is the essence of a drama” has long been established and the script seems Appropriately become a blueprint for the creation of drama. At the origin of western drama, the earliest theory of theater in the world that was born in ancient Greece was named “poetics”, and the playwright was called “poet”, which could explain the origin of drama and literature.