近年来,农业生产活动,主要是人类耕作对于土壤生成和发育的影响,应该处于怎样一个地位,在国内引起了争论.一部分土壤工作者认为人类活动的影响很大,它与没有耕过的土壤完全不一样,而应和保存在自然状态的土壤对立起来.研究这类土壤的科学,可以称为“农业土壤学”,以区别于“自然土壤学”. In recent years, the agricultural production activities, mainly the impact of human cultivation on soil formation and development, should be in a position which has aroused controversy in the country. Some soil workers think that the human activities have a great influence, and it is related to the non-tilled soil Completely different, and should be opposed to the soil preserved in its natural state.The science of studying such soil may be called “agro-pedology” as distinct from “natural soil science.”