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作者等曾对慢性支气管炎的急性加重期中微生物的作用,尤其对需氧菌,支原体及病毒的作用进行了研究。从1977年6月到1978年5月,对22名门诊感染型慢支气管炎患者(56岁~81岁,均为男性),除每2周巡诊一次以了解病情恶化外,并采取喀痰,咽头拭液及血液进行检验。到目前为止,22名患者均经过1~8次加重期,整个病例加重77次。存77次中有29次查出有意义的需氧菌感染,其中流感杆菌最多。此外依次为β型链球菌,肺炎链球菌,黄色葡萄球菌。未发现肺炎支原体感染,但在观察期间,从流
The authors have on the role of microorganisms in the acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, in particular, the role of aerobic bacteria, mycoplasma and viruses were studied. From June 1977 to May 1978, 22 outpatients with chronic bronchitis (56 to 81 years of age, all men) were enrolled in this study. Except for visits every 2 weeks for exacerbations and sputum and pharyngitis Head wipes and blood tests. So far, 22 patients have experienced 1 to 8 exacerbations, the entire case increased 77 times. There were 29 significant 77 aerobic infections detected in 77 of them, of which Influenza was the most. In addition, followed by β-Streptococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus. Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection was not found, but during the observation period, from the stream