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《建筑安装工程质量检验评定标准》自1974年颁布以来,在贯彻现行施工验收规范,提高建筑工人的操作水平和建筑企业的管理水平等方面,都收到了良好的效果。根据实践体会,现对如何改进工程质量检验评定标准,提几点商榷意见。 1.现行评定方法比较繁杂,一个单位工程有分项工程,又有分部工程。检验一个分项工程时,又必须检查主要项目、一般项目和有允许偏差的项目。而评定单位工程质量时,建筑分部工程尚须同管道、电气、通风等安装分部工程一同评定(如建筑和安装是两个施工单位,还要有一个组织者才能共同进行),这个过程很不容易做到。有些工人班组的质量检查员,经过一年多的贯彻执
“Building and installation project quality inspection and evaluation standards” since its promulgation in 1974, in the implementation of the current construction acceptance standards, improve the construction workers’ operating level and the construction company’s management level, etc., have received good results. According to the experience in practice, we now have some suggestions on how to improve the project quality inspection and assessment standards. 1. The current assessment method is relatively complicated. One unit project has a sub-project and another sub-project. When examining a sub-project, it is also necessary to check major projects, general projects, and projects with permissible deviations. When assessing the quality of a unit project, the construction division project must also be assessed together with the installation divisions for pipelines, electrical, and ventilation (eg if the construction and installation are two construction units and an organizer is required to work together). It is not easy to do it. The quality inspectors of some workers’ teams have been carrying out more than one year of implementation.